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Anyone remember the Savings and Loans scandle of the '80s?

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  1. #1
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    Anyone remember the Savings and Loans scandle of the '80s?

    I don't know how some people didn't go to jail for this, so many honest people lost money.

    The savings and loan crisis required the federal government to bail out the savings of hundreds of thousands of families and ultimately cost American taxpayers $124 billion."
    Deja vu?
    April, 1987--Edwin Gray ends his term as chairman of Federal Home Loan Bank Board in June. Before his departure, he is summoned to the office of Sen. Dennis DeConcini. DeConcini, with four other Senators (John McCain, Alan Cranston, John Glenn, and Donald Riegle) question Gray about the appropriateness of Bank Board investigations into Charles Keating's Lincoln Savings and Loan. All five senators, who have received campaign contributions from Keating, would become known as the "Keating Five". The subsequent Lincoln failure is estimated to have cost the taxpayers over $2 billion.
    Total recall?
    1989--President Bush Sr. unveils S&L bailout plan in February. In August, Financial Institutions Reform Recovery and Enforcement Act (FIRREA). FIRREA abolishes the Federal Home Loan Bank Board and FSLIC, switches S&L regulation to newly created Office of Thrift Supervision. Deposit insurance function shifted to the FDIC. A new entity, the Resolution Trust Corporation is created to resolve the insolvent S&Ls.

    Other major provisions of FIRREA include: $50 billion of new borrowing authority, with most financed from general revenues and the industry; meaningful net worth requirements and regulation by the OTS and FDIC; allocation funds to the Justice Department to help finance prosecution of S&L crimes. Additional bank crime legislation the next year (i.e., the Crime Control Act of 1990) mandates a study by the National Commission on Financial Institution Reform, Recovery and Enforcement to uncover the causes of the S&L crisis, and come up with recommendations to prevent future debacles.

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    Sorry, forgot to post the link.
    FDIC: The S&L Crisis: A Chrono-Bibliography

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    Savings and Loan Scandal
    Here are some facts on the infamous S&L scandal of the eighties which we are still paying for.


    • The Savings and Loan scandal is the largest theft in the history of the world.
    • Deregulation eased restrictions so much that S&L owners could lend themselves money.
    • The Garn Institute of Finance, named after Senator Jake Garn, co-authored the deregulation of the industry and received $2.2 million from industry executives.
    • Neil Bush, George Bush's son, never servered time in jail for his part in running an S&L into the ground.
    • Represenative Fernard St. Germain, who was head of the House of Representatives banking, co-authored the deregulation and was voted out of office after other questionable dealings and was sent back to D.C. as an S&L lobbiest.
    • Charles Keating, when asked if massive lobbying efforts had influenced the government officials, he replies "I certainly hope so."
    • The rip-off began in 1980 when the government raised the federal insurance on S&L's from $40,000 to $100,000 even though the typical savings account was only around $6000.
    • Some of the seized assets were a buffalo sperm bank, a racehorse with syphilis, and a kitty litter mine.
    • James Fail invested $1000 of his own money to purchase 15 failing S&L's. The government reimbursed him $1.85 billion in federal subsidies.
    • It sometimes took over 7 years to close failing S&L's by the government.
    • When S&L owners who stole millions went to jail, their sentances were typically one-fifth that of the average bank robber.
    • The goverment bail out will cost the taxpayers around $1.4 trillion dollars when it is over.
    • If the White House had stepped in and bailed out the S&L's in 1986 instead of delaying until after the 1988 elections, the cost might have been only $20 billion.
    • With the money lost from the S&L scandals, the government could have provided prenatal care for every American child for the next 2,300 years.
    • With the money lost from the S&L scandals, the government could have purchased 5 million average homes.
    • The authors of "Inside Job", a book about the S&L scandal, found criminal activity at every S&L they investigated.

    Facts were taken from"Inside Job" and "It's a Conspiracy! by the National Insecurity Council.

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    The rip-off began in 1980 when the government raised the federal insurance on S&L's from $40,000 to $100,000 even though the typical savings account was only around $6000
    Under financial institution regulation, which had its roots in the Depression era, federally chartered S&Ls were only allowed to make a narrowly limited range of loan types. Late in the administration of President Jimmy Carter, caps were lifted on rates and the amounts insured per account to $100,000. In addition to raising the amounts covered by insurance, the amount of the accounts that would be repaid was increased from 70% to 100%. Increasing Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation (FSLIC) coverage also permitted managers to take more risk to try to work their way out of insolvency so the government would not have to take over an institution.

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    And like Emma Coleman Jordan said on Bill Moyers the other night. The savings and loan problem was made worse when the FDIC limit was increased to $100,000 from $40,000. People with lot's more money felt they would be safe so they left their bills in banks and forgot about it and these S&L's had been baiting people with unrealistic interest rates which they'd never have been able to handle and they became insolvent but they kept doing the same thing of baiting with high interest rates....

    Now look at today, the FDIC is raised to $250,000 what does that smell like? Same stinky mess but from a larger animal.....

    Why do I say larger animal? Because we've had these large banks merge into large Super Banks JP Morgan Chase and Wamu, Bank of America and Countrywide...if in the futuer they start to cave in we won't have the material to shore them up....
    Coarse edged youth, the irish pendants string from their smiles
    not yet plucked as to slacken the seams
    and drag down the features of age,
    no folds or creases from unkempt wear
    eyes of tranquilty, crystalline-beads
    no sign of despair in their hair, nor their hearts
    but oh they have yet to be experienced and that makes aging so very worth it...ML circa2012

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