austinite said:
You're ignoring the fact that he did not HAVE to serve at all, and he certainly did not have to choose the difficult task of training to fly jets. Face it, he followed in his Pops footsteps as a reserve pilot. I challenge you to find a reference that verifes that only 4000 served in the Guard over ten years. That is a false statement.
Well, inasmuch as I'm not your paid research assistant, that challenge means very little, since I gather your idea of verifiable information is something quoted in The Spectator or broadcast on CBN News.
But one simple response would be to cite Lt. Col. Michael Doubler's history of the National Guard - a series published a couple of years ago in the National Guard Association of the United States magazine. Doubler explains how then President Johnson was reluctant to mobilize Army and Air Guard units during the Vietnam War, fearing public backlash and a perception around the world that the war was escalating. Those units that were mobilized in 1968 were primarily assigned supply and medical duty, although one engineering unit was involved directly in combat operations.
Doubler writes:
"In the end, Johnson fought the war primarily with active forces and draftees. Largely denied the opportunity to serve in Vietnam, many individual Guardsmen volunteered. About 2,000 Army Guard volunteers fought in Vietnam, half of them officers. In all, they provided distinguished service, and 23 were killed.
Loopholes in the draft laws had a profound affect on the National Guard. Numerous educational and professional deferments permitted young men to evade the draft. Anyone entering the Guard could avoid the draft but had to serve for six years. As the war dragged on, young men increasingly sought Guard service. By the end of the war, many Americans considered the Guard a haven for draft dodgers."
Johnson mobilized over 13,000 National Guard troops following the North Korean Pueblo incident and the Tet offensive in Vietnam in 1968.
"Though the brigades never deployed, 4,000 Guardsmen from their ranks volunteered for Vietnam. Thirty-one combat-support and combat-service support units served on various Army posts for extended active duty.
Eight Army Guard units went to Southeast Asia. Alabama???s 650th Medical Detachment was the first unit to reach Vietnam. The only Army Guard ground-maneuver unit sent to Vietnam was Indiana???s Company D (Ranger), 151st Infantry. On Dec. 12th, 1969, the last mobilized Army Guardsman returned home. In all, more than 9,000 Army Guard soldiers served in Vietnam."
The last Army Guard departure occured several years before the end of the War and before then-President Nixon's Vietnamization program started to take effect. The 9000 number reflects a variety of support service assignments - not combat operations or even assignments near the combat zones. Mobilization didn't also necessarily mean deployment. At the height of the American military operation in South Vietnam, nearly 500,000 soldiers were deployed there and about 4000 National Guard troops served in related combat and support positions.
"Air National Guard units began flying supply missions to Vietnam in 1965 and participated in the 1968 callup. In total, 9,343 Air Guardsmen were mobilized for Vietnam. Eleven squadrons entered active duty, including one aeromedical airservice group and two tactical fighter groups." This activation included relocation to South Korea to counter the North Korean takeover of the Pueblo and a rise in tensions there. While most Air Guardsmen who VOLUNTEERED for Vietnam were assigned supply transportation, some did engage in combat missions - five were killed. In the Air Guard, 85% of those who went to Vietnam were VOLUNTEERS.
If Dubya had meant to follow his father's footsteps, he could have volunteered for assignment to Vietnam at the time President Johnson mobilized the National Guard and took volunteers for that location in 1968, requesting to be assigned to the tactical fighter groups that eventually saw some action there. He has stated that he didn't volunteer for Vietnam for "political" reasons.