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Low Bodyfat, low definition???

wdp8

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Hi all,

I have often seen it written that definition and "cuts" are simply a function of bodyfat %. Meaning that assuming decent muscular development, definition depends only on how much fat hides the muscle.

That makes sense to me. However, I have about 8.5/10.5% bodyfat (according to the waist measurement / caliper methods) and what I would consider decent muscular development, yet I don't see what I would call great definition. If I contract my stomach, I do have a six pack, but upon relaxing it returns to a uniform flat surface. You can see the lateral head of my tricep when I flex, and it is pretty solid, but it is not sharply defined. My biceps are pretty hard (my arms are about 15" - I don't know whether that is big or not - I just measureed them for this post) but when I relax my upper arm looks like a smooth, undefined cylinder. I will include more details on me and my routine below, but my basic questions are:

1) is 10.5% bodyfat (assuming the higher number) still too high to expect good definition? am I just being unrealistic and given my bf%?

and/or

2.) Is the above maxim false? If so, what is the secret for great definition? Does it matter whether I stick to basic compound movements with low reps or should I be doings high reps and hitting minor muscle groups (lots of one-arm underhand tricep pulldowns, overhand grip bicep curls, etc)

I would welcome any thoughts people have. I will include more details below and, actually, if anyone has any other comments on my training schedule I am always open to those as well.

Thanks in advance,
-wdp

So, more details about me. I am 6' 2" and 185lbs. I used to train as an athlete in college, but now it is mainly recreation/ stress release. I certainly wouldn't mind extra muscle, but I don't need to be big and like to stay lean. After not training for almost a year, I re-established my past strength about 6 months ago and since then I have been training in cycles very similiar to the Power/Rep Range/Shock method posted by Randy. I always try to go to full failure and beyond (with drop-sets). As I mentioned, I think I have decent muscular development. I can bench 255 for a clean 5 reps and do about 4-5 wide grip pull-ups with an extra 35 lb weight.

I am very hard gainer so I only lift each bodypart 1 time/week. My split is Chest/Tris, Back/Bis, Shoulder/Abs/Legs. I don't do a lot of legs because I do a good amount of cardio - 4 ties a week, 30-45 minutes each session, with high intensity (I try to keep my heart rate near 85% of max).

I like to stay lean so I watch my overall caloric intake, get about 150-185g of protein/day and keep my calories from fat down to about 25% (mostly good fats like olive oil, flaxseed oil etc).

Thanks again!
 
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you need to get a 3 or 7 point caliper test done using waist measurements, etc are not even close to accurate...
 
Yes, I always thought it silly that you could calculate bf% with one measurement given all the body types out there. I did a 4 and a 7 point caliper test. The 4 point came out to 10.5, the 7 point came to 8.9. Granted I did this at home (my girlfriend helped with the measurements and I calculated it online).

Re-reading my initial post, it does sound a little silly - like I am just impatient with my results, but I just thought I'd ask.

I guess to restate, do people have any opinions on certain exercises or rep ranges for definition/cuts? or does averyone agree 100% with the "its all about bodyfat %" rule?

Thanks,
W
 
If there is relatively low water retention and low bodyfat, then you are going to see what is underneath the skin.

8.9% is good enough for pretty good definition, but its not ripped.
 
well if that is the case then you need to gain more lean body mass. at 6'2 having around 168 lbs of non-fat is the problem based on the 9% bf. you need to start slowly increasing those cals with clean foods to gain more weight and of course stick with a lot of compound exercises in your routine...
 
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I'm 6'2" with about 220 pounds of LBM and I'm not that big of a guy, so that sounds like a good theory to me.
 
OK,

Thanks guys. I'll try upping the clean calories a little. I hate to put on extra bf but I'll at least do it on training days and the day after. I'll also make an extra effort to go really heavy. I had been a little intimidated by the squat and deadlift, but I think I will work those in. That may be help since I have neglected legs and that is probably a quick way to pick up lean muscle. Plus I do legs on the same day as shoulders and my shoulders are one of my weaker bodyparts so hopefully the whole theory about growth hormone stimulation will help my shoulders.

Thanks,
-w
 
I wouldn't put much theory in squats helping the shoulders, mine seem to work well without anything freaky. As for deads I like to go heavy for 1-2 sets, they hit the traps pretty nicely as well IF heavy.
 
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